What is the difference between selection and election

On the other hand, election defines a formal process in which people vote and the person who gets the majority of votes, wins the election. In any democratic society, most of the ministers are selected on the basis of election.

Election forms the fundamental basis of any democratic society. He was elected as the chairman of the company. The elections were conducted in the office. In elections, a number of people, small or large, vote and then the decision is made based on the majority of votes. Elections are based on votes and a vote represents the will of a person stating his selection.

Difference between Election and Selection. Key Difference: Election refers to a formal and organized process by which a selection is made on the basis of a choice made by population. Selection is the process of determining the appropriate entity or entities among the choices available. Selection can be referred to as an act of choosing any kind of entity, whereas elections are generally held to select the winner of a position or a political office.

Improve this answer. Nimal Nonis Nimal Nonis 1 1 gold badge 2 2 silver badges 9 9 bronze badges. Arthor Arthor 3 3 silver badges 7 7 bronze badges. And there are many non-political positions, e. I stated. GW Bush was elected. The people elected GW Bush, Bush selected his team.

Side note - To Elect - The name that is used Elections a formal and organized process of electing or being elected, esp. And I disagree that it is "a political word" in any sense.

The fact that elections do happen in politics doesn't make it "more of a political word". As you've agreed selections also happen in politics. And elections also happen outside politics. Of course it can be even used within a class room to elect a class president, nothing to do with politics. Show 4 more comments. Featured on Meta. If a term length of greater than 2 years is chosen, all members of the governing body must be elected by majority vote, and any vacancy in such an office must be filled by special election within days after such vacancy occurs.

Automatic Tabulating Equipment: Equipment, other than a voting machine, that compiles vote totals by ballot sorting, ballot reading, ballot scanning, or electronic data processing. Ballot: Either in paper form or electronic, the mechanism for voters to show their vote preferences. Ballot Box Nos. Ballot boxes no. Ballot Envelope: The envelope, usually white, in which a voter places his marked ballot when voting by mail; also called a ballot secrecy envelope.

This envelope is in turn placed in the Carrier Envelope. There are also specific instructions for straight-party voting, propositions, and for electronic voting machine ballots. See Secs. Bilingual Requirements: Bilingual election materials printed in English and Spanish shall be used in elections in this state.

Branch Early Voting Location: Either Permanent or Temporary — a location other than the main early voting site where voters can vote early by personal appearance. That is, it is not necessarily good for a full year from the date of filing unless filed on January 1. Cancellation of An Election: An election may be cancelled under certain circumstances as allowed by law.

Reasons for cancellation include candidates being unopposed or a moot measure i. Canvass: The procedure performed by the governing body of the political subdivision whereby the election results become official.

At the time set for convening the canvassing authority for the local canvass, the presiding officer of the canvassing authority shall deliver the sealed precinct returns to the authority.

The authority shall open the returns for each precinct and prepare a tabulation stating for each candidate and for and against each measure the total number of votes received in each precinct and the sum of those precinct totals the tabulation must also show the total number of voters who cast a ballot. Two members of the authority constitute a quorum for purposes of canvassing an election.

Carrier Envelope: The envelope in which a voter places his sealed ballot envelope containing his marked by-mail ballot. The voter then seals the carrier envelope, signs the back flap on the signature line, and mails this to the early voting clerk conducting the election in which the voter is casting a ballot. Census : An official count of the number of people in a region. The federal census is done by the federal government every 10 years. Central Counting Station: A centralized location at which ballots cast during the election are tabulated and election reports generated based on those tabulations.

The authority adopting an electronic voting system for use in an election may establish one or more central counting stations for counting the ballots if the voting system is designed to have ballots counted at a central location. Certificate of Election: After the completion of a canvass, the presiding officer of the local canvassing authority shall prepare a certificate of election for each candidate who is elected to an office for which the official result is determined by that authority's canvass.

A certificate of election is then issued to each winning candidate. City Secretary: A city clerk or, in a city that has no city secretary or clerk, the city officer who performs the duties of a city secretary.

Combination Form: A form used at the polling place during early voting and election day that combines multiple functions and requirements into a single form. The form has multiple carbon copy layers, with one copy each going into Envelopes 2, 3, and 4, and one copy in with ballot box 3. Combined Election Precincts: When two or more county election precincts vote at the same polling place but the precincts are reported separately and separate paperwork is kept for each precinct.

Similarly, each county must be divided into justice of the peace and constable precincts; the number of such is dependent upon the county population and other factors.

See Art. V, Sec 18, TX Constitution. Congress: The U. Congress, which makes the country's laws, is divided into the Senate and the House of Representatives. There are Senators 2 from each state and members of the House of Representatives Representatives are divided by population among the states, with each state having at least 1 representative. Congressional District: An area within a state from which a member of the House of Representatives is elected.

Seats positions in the House of Representatives are reapportioned every 10 years; since the number of Representatives is set to , some areas lose Representatives and others gain some.

Texas currently has 36 Congressional districts. Consolidated Election Precinct — County Election: In a special election for which use of county election precincts is required, the commissioners court may consolidate, on the recommendation of the county election board, two or more county election precincts into a single precinct if the polling place is located so it will adequately serve the voters of the consolidated precinct; at least one consolidated precinct must be situated wholly within each commissioners precinct.

With a consolidated precinct, essentially the county election precincts become a single larger precinct; the precinct results are reported by the consolidated precinct rather than for each individual precinct, and only one set of paperwork is kept for the entire consolidated precinct. Consolidated Election Precinct — Primary Election: The county executive committee of a political party holding a primary election may order two or more county election precincts consolidated into a single precinct, if the polling place is located so it will adequately serve the voters of the consolidated precinct.

Convention: An official meeting of the delegates of a political party at which the delegates decide upon their party platform and take other party-related actions.

Corrected Ballot: To make a necessary correction on the ballot, the authority responsible for having the official ballot prepared may prepare new ballots, line out or otherwise obscure the language being corrected and enter in printed form the correct language next to the language being corrected, if necessary , or prepare printed or blank correction stickers to be affixed to the ballots. County Clerk : Administers elections at the county level, unless that county has an Elections Administrator.

County Election Board : The board established in each county for the general election for state and county officers, a special election for an officer regularly elected at the general election, and any other election ordered by a county authority or held at county expense.

In the general election for state and county officers and for a special election for an officer regularly elected at the general election, the board consists of the county judge, county clerk or EA, if applicable , voter registrar VR , sheriff, and county chair of each political party required to nominate candidates by primary election. In other elections, the board consists of the county judge, county clerk, voter registrar, and sheriff.

Duties of the county election board include: 1 reviewing and approving the selection of election supplies by the county clerk or elections administrator In an election ordered by the governor or county authority ; 2 appointing the early voting ballot board for the general election for state and county officers; 3 appointing the Signature Verification Committee; and 4 recommending consolidation of precincts in special elections that require use of county election precincts.

The county clerk or EA is the chair of the county election board. Board membership is composed of the county judge, county clerk, county tax assessor-collector, and the county chair of each political party. The precincts must be compact and contiguous. Each election precinct established for an election shall be served by a single polling place located within the boundary of the precinct.

In elections other that the general election for state and county officers, and with certain limitations, county election precincts may be combined or consolidated so that multiple precincts vote at a single polling location. County Office: An office of the county government that is voted on countywide or from a portion of the county such as a commissioner, justice, or constable precinct. A polling place system in which the county election precinct polling places are eliminated and instead any registered voter eligible to vote in the county-run election may vote at any polling place open on election day; similar to the way an early voting polling place is used.

A county must meet the following minimum requirements: 1 exclusive use of direct recording electronic DRE voting systems at all polling places; 2 implementation of a computerized voter registration list that allows instantaneous verification that a voter has not already voted at another polling place; and 3 if the county has not participated in one of the previous countywide election precinct programs, it must hold a public hearing to inform and solicit opinions from voters, minority organizations, and other interested parties.

Custodian of Election Records: The individual responsible for maintaining for the required retention period the records from an election. Declaration of Write-in Candidate: To be entitled to a place on the list of write-in candidates, a candidate must make a declaration of write-in candidacy and file it with the authority with whom an application for a place on the ballot is filed. Disability Exemption: An exemption to the requirement that a voter show one of the 7 forms of acceptable photo identification or following the Reasonable Impediment Declaration procedure, before voting a regular ballot.

Voters with a disability may apply with the county voter registrar for this permanent exemption. The application must contain written documentation from either the U. Social Security Administration evidencing he or she has been determined to have a disability, or from the U. Department of Veterans Affairs evidencing a disability rating of at least 50 percent. Those who obtain a disability exemption will be allowed to vote by presenting a voter registration certificate reflecting the exemption [shown as E on the VR certificate].

District Office: An office of the federal or state government that is not voted on statewide. Early Voting Ballot Board: An early voting ballot board must be created in each election to process early voting results from the territory served by the early voting clerk.

Early Voting by Mail. A person who will be absent during the period of early voting in person and on election day, who will be 65 or older on election day, is disabled, or imprisoned may choose to vote by mail by timely submitting an application for a ballot by mail to the early voting clerk for the election. Early Voting Clerk: The early voting clerk shall conduct the early voting in each election. The clerk is an officer of the election in which the clerk serves.

Generally speaking, the clerk has the same duties and authority with respect to early voting as a presiding election judge has with respect to regular voting. The early voting clerk for a county election is the county clerk or elections administrator , for city elections it is the city secretary, and for other political subdivisions, it is a person appointed by the governing body of the political subdivision who meets certain requirements.

Early voting in person begins for most elections the 17th day before election day and runs until the 4th day before election day. Early voting for the May uniform election date and any subsequent runoff election begins on the 12th day before election day through the 4th day before election day.

Early Voting Roster: The early voting clerk maintains for each election a roster listing each person who votes an early voting ballot by personal appearance and a roster listing each person to whom an early voting ballot to be voted by mail is sent. Elections Administrator EA : An appointed official who performs the election duties of the county clerk and the voter registrar. It also reviews federal election administration and procedures. Election Clerk: Individuals appointed by the presiding judge to assist in running the election.

The presiding judge shall designate the working hours of and assign the duties to be performed by the election clerks serving under the judge. Election Contest: An action in civil court to contest the result of an election.

The tribunal hearing an election contest attempts to ascertain whether the outcome of the contested election, as shown by the final canvass, is not the true outcome because: 1 illegal votes were counted; or 2 an election officer or other person officially involved in the administration of the election: A prevented eligible voters from voting; B failed to count legal votes; or C engaged in other fraud or illegal conduct or made a mistake.

Election Day Precinct: The phrase commonly used to refer to the area served on election day by a single polling place. It could be a single county election precinct, combined county election precincts, or consolidated county election precincts counties ; or the precincts created by a local authority May elections. Electioneering: A person commits an offense if, during the voting period and within feet of an outside door through which a voter may enter the building in which a polling place is located, the person loiters or electioneers for or against any candidate, measure, or political party.

The term electioneering includes the posting, use, or distribution of political signs or literature. Electioneering within the prohibited distance and time period is a Class C misdemeanor. Election Identification Certificate EIC : A form of identification issued by the Texas Department of Public Safety to individuals who do not have one of the other six forms of acceptable form of photo identification to present when voting.

To qualify for an EIC, an applicant must be a U. Election Night Returns: Unofficial vote totals reported by local election officials to the Secretary of State on election night. On completion of the vote count, the presiding judge shall prepare the returns of the election for the precinct, which must state: 1 the total number of voters who voted at the polling place as indicated by the poll list; and 2 the total number of votes counted for each candidate and for and against each measure.

Electoral College: The president and vice president are selected through the electoral college system, which gives each state the same number of electoral votes as it has members of Congress.